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A diagnosis of testicular cancer can be overwhelming for anyone, especially for men who are planning to build a family in the future. Fortunately, thanks to advances in medical science and fertility preservation methods, there are proactive steps you can take to protect your ability to have biological children — even during cancer treatment.
In this blog, we explore how testicular cancer affects male fertility and how you can safeguard your reproductive health with the right medical support.
How Does Testicular Cancer Affect Fertility?
Testicular cancer is one of the most treatable cancers, especially when detected early. However, the treatments used — such as surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation — can temporarily or permanently impact fertility by:
- Reducing sperm count or quality
- Damaging sperm-producing cells in the testicles
- Affecting testosterone levels and sexual function
Even before treatment begins, some men with testicular cancer may already have reduced sperm production due to the cancer itself.
Fertility Preservation Options Before Treatment
Preserving your fertility should ideally be discussed before starting any cancer treatment. At Nex IVF and Fertility Centre, we offer expert guidance and proven techniques to help safeguard your reproductive potential.
✅ Sperm Freezing (Semen Cryopreservation)
This is the most common and effective method for preserving male fertility. A semen sample is collected and frozen for future use in fertility treatments like IUI or IVF.
Even one good sample can go a long way.
✅ Testicular Sperm Extraction (TESE)
If sperm cannot be found in semen due to low counts or obstruction, TESE can be used to retrieve sperm directly from testicular tissue for freezing.
✅ Testicular Tissue Freezing (Experimental)
This is an emerging option for pre-pubertal boys or men unable to produce a viable semen sample. It is still under research but holds promise for the future.
What If Cancer Treatment Has Already Started?
If treatment has already begun or been completed, all hope is not lost. Many men regain fertility over time, especially after chemotherapy or radiation. At Nex IVF, we recommend a semen analysis 6 to 12 months post-treatment to assess sperm recovery.
If natural conception doesn’t occur, assisted reproductive technologies (ART) such as IVF or ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) can still offer the chance to become a parent — even with very low sperm count or motility.
Emotional Support and Counseling
Coping with cancer and fertility concerns can be emotionally challenging. That’s why our team at Nex IVF not only provides medical care but also compassionate counseling to help you and your partner make confident, informed decisions.
When to Talk to a Fertility Expert?
Ideally, fertility preservation should be discussed as soon as testicular cancer is diagnosed — before starting treatment. Early planning provides more options and better outcomes.
Conclusion
Testicular cancer doesn’t have to mean the end of your dreams of fatherhood. With the right support and timely intervention, you can take control of your fertility and look forward to building a family in the future.